关于作文(1)

文章开头句型
I 对立法 II 现象法 III 观点法 IV 引用法 V　比较法 VI 故事法 VII 问题法

I．对立法

　 文章开头首先引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后提出作者自己的不同看
法，或偏向的那个看法。对立法的句型多用于有争议性的主题。

1 When asked about..., the vast / overwhelming majority of
most / many / quite a few people　say
think
believe
answer
1 that.... But other people regard / view / see / think of.. . as....
I think /view quite / a bit differently.

　 1.1 When asked about the biggest problem today, many people say that it
is the serious energy crisis. They are afraid that the world will soon run
out of oil and run short of food. But other people hold optimistic views:
they regard it as a natural result of the economic development and believe
it will be only solved with further advances in economy and technology.
　 当问起世界上现在最大的问题是什么，许多人说是严重的能源危机。他们担心人类
不久会用完石油、发生食品短缺！但有些人则持乐观的看法。他们把能源危机看成是经
济发展的自然结果，而且只有随着经济和技术的进一步发展才能得以解决。

　 1.2 When asked what kind of career they will pursue upon graduation, mist
college students say that they would choose a job which will bring them lot
of money and a conformable life. Working in a big bank or company is what
they desire. But I think quite differently. I would prefer a career which
will help realize my potentials.
　 当问起毕业后干什么，大多数大学生说，他们会找一个能给他们带来许多钱和舒适
生活的工作。在一家大银行或大的公司里工作是他们所向往的。但是我的想法大不相
同。我要选择一个能够发挥我的才能的职业。

2 When It comes to..., some people think
believe that.... Others argue

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