Example

List

abandon abandon£ºinhibition=despair£ºhope=tranquility£ºagitation
abash unabashed£ºembarrassment=unheralded£ºannouncement
emboldenabash/faze
abate abate£ºintensity=taper£ºwidth thin£ºdensity/intensity=abate£ºlength
abdicate recant£ºbelief=abdicate£ºthrone
abdicateconstitute abdicateassume abdicateusurp
abidingadj. ÓÀ¾ÃµÄ£¬³Ö¾ÃµÄ£¬²»±äµÄ
miscreantlaw-abiding individual abidingevanescent
abject abjectexultant
abnegate abnegatereaffirm
abolitionism anarchist£ºgovernment=abolitionist£ºslavery
aboveboard adj. ¹âÃ÷Õý´óµÄ
surreptitiousbarefaced/aboveboard
abrade scuff£ºabrasion=heat£ºvaporization
abrogate abrogateembrace/institute/uphold
Synonyms£º ANNUL£¬ vacate£¬ ABOLISH£¬ abate£¬ annihilate£¬ annul£¬ invalidate£¬ negate£¬ nullify£¬ quash£¬ undo£¬ vitiate
abscond abscond£ºdepart=pilfer/sneak£ºtake=secrete£ºstore=lurk£ºwait
absolve exculpatory£ºabsolve=motivational£ºstir
absolveinculpate
abstain mandatory£ºcomply=forbidden£ºabstain
Synonyms£º constrain£¬ curb£¬ hold back£¬ refrain£¬ REFRAIN £¬ withhold
abstinent adj. ÒûʳÓжȵģ¬ÓнÚÖƵģ¬½ûÓûµÄ
abstract abstractelaborate abstractionattention
abuse polemic£ºdisputatious=invective£ºabusive diatribe£ºabuse=burlesque£ºmockery
accessoryadj.¸½ÊôµÄ£¬ ²¹³äµÄ£¬ ͬıµÄ£¬ ¸±µÄ adjunct
accessoryof primarily importance
accidental safeguard£ºaccident=hedge£ºloss
Synonyms£º contingent£¬ fluky£¬ fortuitous£¬ incidental£¬ odd
accommodate obliterate£ºremove=accommodate£ºsupply
accrete accrete£ºgrow£º£ºinch£ºadvance
accumulate dissipateaccumulate
acerbity acerbitysaccharin
acme acme£ºsurpass=impossible£ºexecute
acquisitionn. »ñµÃ£¬Ìí¼ÓÎïÆ·
divestitureacquisition
adamant adamant£ºyield=cautious£ºgamble
addict disabuse£ºerror=rehabilitate£ºaddiction inured£ºtolerance=addicted£ºdependency
adherent adherentforerunner
adjournvi. ÑÓÆÚ£¬Ðݻᣬ»»µØ
convokeadjourn
adjunctn. ¸½ÊôÎ¸½¼þ£¬ ÖúÊÖ accessory
adjunctessential element
ad libadv.ûÓÐÏÞÖƵأ¬¼´Ð˵Ø
ad lib£ºimpromptu=aside£ºdivergent
addmission lottery£ºraffle=ticket£ºadmission
admonish alibi£ºexculpatory=warning£ºadmonishery
Synonyms£º REPROVE£¬ call down£¬ chide£¬ lesson£¬ monish£¬ rebuke£¬ reprimand£¬ reproach
adore terror£ºapprehension=adoration£ºaffection fascination£ºinterest=adoration£ºfondness=abhorrence£ºdislike
adroit ham-handeddeft/adroit
addulate fulminate£ºcriticize=adulate£ºflatter=scorn£ºrejectaversion£ºdisinclination=adulation£ºadmiration
adulationsomber affection
adversary supplicant£ºhumility=adversary£ºresistance
advertise advertising£ºcommercial=publishing£ºjournal
affable affableirascible testyaffable
Synonyms£º GRACIOUS£¬ congenial£¬ cordial£¬ genial£¬ sociable£¬sonsy£¬ amiable£¬ genial
affection embrace£ºaffection=frown£ºdispleasure=shrug£ºindifference
affinity affinityaversion
affluentadj.·á¸»µÄ£¬ ¸»Ô£µÄ
impecuniouswealthy/prosperous/affluent affluentneedy
aggravate succoraggravate
aggregate aggregateisolated units
alacrity alacrity£ºprompt=acumen£ºshrewd alacrity£ºapathetic=temerity£ºtimid husbandry£ºdissipate=alacrity£ºprocrastinate
alacrityrecalcitrance
albinon. °×¹«£¬°×»¯²¡Õߣ¬°×»¯±äÖÖ
albino£ºpigment=prairie£ºtree
alibin.Íдǣ¬½è¿Ú£¬±ç½â
alibi£ºexculpatory=warning£ºadmonishery
alignv.¶¨Î»£¬ÅųÉÒ»ÐУ¬½áÃË
alignedimproperly adjusted alignedwarped
allegiance pundits£ºauthoritativeness=partisans£ºallegiance renegade£ºallegiance=apostate£ºfaith
allegoryn. Ô¢Ò⣻ԢÑÔ
alliterate alliterate£ºremove=blazon£ºefface
aloft founderstay aloft
groundedaloft
aloofadj. Àäµ­µÄ£¬ ¹ÂÁãµÄ
politic£ºoffend=aloof£ºassociated
gregariousaloof

List 2

ambiguous ambiguous£ºclarity=mendacious£ºtruth equivocation£ºambiguous=oxymoron£ºincongruous
ambivalentadj.ÓÐì¶Ü¿´·¨µÄ£¬Õý·´¸ÐÇé²¢´æµÄ
amble tint£ºsuffuse=amble£ºwanderwalk£ºamble=draw£ºdoodle
ameliorate demoralizeinvigorate ¡¾´ËÌâÓÐÕùÒé¡¿
amenity amenity£ºcomfortable=honorarium£ºgrateful
amissadj. ÓÐ벡µÄ£¬³ö²î´íµÄ
amorphous amorphous£ºshape=errant£ºcourse
amphibiann. Á½Æܶ¯Îˮ½Á½Ó÷ɻú£¬Ë®Â½Á½Óóµ
eaglet£ºbird=fawn£ºmammal
amplitude amplitudemeagerness
anaerobic anaerobicliving in oxygen
analgesicn.ÕòÍ´¼Á£¬ adj.ֹʹµÄ
tonic£ºinvigorate=analgesic£ºdeaden
analysis synthesisanalysis
anarchist anarchist£ºrebel=apologist£ºdefend
anatheman. ×çÖ䣬 ÖäÖ𣬠¸ï³ö½ÌÃÅ£¬ ±»ÖäÖðµÄÈË
ancestor heirloom£ºancestor=bequest£ºtestator=legacy£ºpredecessor=gift£ºdonor
scionancestor
anemicadj.ƶѪµÄ£¬ »¼Æ¶ÑªÖ¢µÄ
anemicstrong/hale
anesthetic soporific£ºalertment=anesthetic/analgesic£ºpain
anhydrousadj. ÎÞË®µÄ
anhydrouswet
animationn. »îÆã¬ÉúÆø£¬¿¨Í¨ÖÆ×÷
lassitudevim/animation
annalsn. ¼ÍÄê±í£¬Äê¼ø£¬Äê
dictionary£ºalphabetical=annals£ºchronological
annoy maudlin£ºsentimental=peeved£ºannoyed testy£ºannoy=hesitate£ºbalk ¡¾hesitate ´ÊÐÔ²»·û¡¿
patronizing£ºcondescending=peeved£ºannoyed
anodynen. ֹʹҩ
anomaly anomaly£ºparadigmatic=blemish£ºflawless
antagonize cowardice£ºintimidate=choler£ºantagonize
synergicantagonistic
anterior anteriorensuing
anthologyn.Ê«¼¯£¬ÎÄÑ¡
compendium£ºsummary=anthology£ºcollection
antipathy affinityantipathy
aphorismn. ¸ñÑÔ a terse formulation of a truth or sentiment£ºADAGE
brevity£ºaphorism=distortion£ºcaricature
apiaryn.Ñø·ä³¡£¬ ·ä·¿
apocalyptic apocalyptic£ºprophetic=inconsequential£ºillogical
apophasisn. ¡ºÐÞ¡»¹ÊÒÖÆä´Ê£¬ÒÔÇóÍñ´ï£¬±íÃæ·ñÈÏҪ˵»òÕý˵µÄ»°
apoplecticadj.ÖзçµÄ£¬Ò×Å­µÄ£¬¿ñÅ­µÄ£¬´óÅ­µÄ
apoplectic£ºangry=emaciated£ºthin
apostasyn. ±³½Ì£¬±ä½Ú£¬Íѵ³
apostasyfidelity
apothecaryn.¹ÅÓ¢·½Ò©¼Áʦ£¬Ò©ÉÌ£¬Ò©·¿
apothecary£ºmedicine=butcher£ºmeat¡¾×¢£ºÇ¿µ÷¡°ÖƱ¸Óë³öÊÛ¡±¡¿
appall appallembolden/nerve
apparel tonsorial£ºhair=sartorial£ºapparel
appease vexpacify/appease/soothe
applause mirth£ºlaughter=approval£ºapplause
appoint appoint£ºofficial=cast£ºactor
appreciable appreciableimperceptible
apprenticen. ѧͽ£¬ÉúÊÖ
Synonyms£º NOVICE£¬ beginner£¬ colt£¬ freshman£¬ neophyte£¬ newcomer£¬ novitiate£¬ rookie£¬ tenderfoot£¬ tyro
approbation execrationapprobation
censure£ºblameless=approbation£ºreprehensible
appropriate meetinappropriate/unsuitable
approximate paraphrase£ºverbatim=approximate£ºprecise
aproposadj. Êʵ±µÄ£¬Ç¡ºÃµÄ
aquifern. º¬Ë®ÍÁ²ã£©
shale£ºlode=well£ºaquifer
arachnidn.½ÚÖ«¶¯ÎïµÄÒ»¸Ù
spider£ºarachnid=orange£ºfruit
arborn.Ê÷Òõ´¦£¬ Ìټܣ¬ Á¹Í¤£¬ ¡¾Ö²¡¿Ê÷£¬ ÇÇľ
arbor£ºshelter=hedgerow£ºfence
archipelago grove£ºtrees=archipelago£ºislands range£ºmountain=chain£ºlink=
architect choreographer£ºmovement=architect£ºbuilding¡¾×¢£ºÇ¿µ÷Éè¼Æ¡¢°²ÅÅ¡¢Ö¸µ¼£¬¶ø²»Êǽ¨Ôì¡¿
archive archive£ºmanuscript=arsenal/armory£ºweapon =museum£ºartifacts
arduousadj.·Ñ¾¢µÄ£¬ ÐÁÇڵģ¬ ÏÕ¾þµÄ
arduousfacile
argotn. ÒþÓ°µÓ°µºÅ
argotstandard language/common verbalism
armoryn. ÎÆÕ£¬ÎÆÕÂѧ£¬¾üе¿â£¬±ø¹¤³§
pantry£ºfood=armory£ºweapons
arrest arrestvitalize
blatant£ºarresting=odious£ºdisgusting

List 3

arrhythmicadj. ÎÞ½Ú×àµÄ
arrogance arrogance£ºdefer=lassitude£ºstir
arroyo grotto£ºcavern=arroyo£ºchannel
arsenaln. ±ø¹¤³§£¬¾üе¿â
articulate ratiocination£ºthinking=articulation£ºtalking
artifice artificecandor
artless artlessnessurbanity
ascendantn. ÔËÐÇ£¬Ô˵À£¬Ö§ÅäÁ¦£¬ÓÅÊÆ governing or controlling influence£ºDOMINATION
ascendanthaving no influence
ascetic ascetic£ºself-denial=busybody£ºintrusive
sybariteascetic voluptuaryascetic indulgentascetic
aspectn.Ñù×Ó£¬ Íâ±í£¬ Ãæò£¬ ·½Ãæ
transfigure£ºaspect=transfer£ºlocation
asperityn.ÑϿᣬ ´Ö±©£¬ ¿Ì±¡
asperitymildness of temper
aspirant aspirant£ºquarry=hunter£ºprey
assert calumny£ºassertion=perjury£ºtestimony assert£ºbelabor=tend£ºfuss
brassyunassertive
assiduous assiduousremiss/desultory assiduousslipshod
assume assumerefuse/reject unassumingoverbearing usurpassume rightfully
astoundingadj. ÁîÈ˾ªº§µÄ
astute fatuousastute
atrociousadj. ²ÐÈ̵ģ¬Ð׶ñµÄ
atrocious£ºbad=momentous£ºimportant
augur intercessor£ºmediate=translator£ºinterpret=augur£ºprediction
=pundit£ºopinion=maven£ºexperience=luminary£ºeminence
auspicious inauspiciouspropitious auspiciousominous
authentic spuriousnessauthenticity semblanceauthentic article
authority contumacious£ºauthority=recalcitrant/refractory£ºauthority=
reactionary£ºchange=hidebound£ºinnovation=conservative£ºnovelty
impostor£ºidentity=usurper£ºauthorization
aversion aversion£ºdisinclination=adulation£ºadmiration
aversioncourt
avulsevt.°Ñ˺ÍÑ£¬ ³é³ö
avulselink avulsesuture
awashadj. ÓëË®ÃæÆëƽµÄ£¬±»À˳å´òµÄ covered with water£ºFLOODED
awashdry
awkward craven£ºadmirable=deft£ºawkward
litheawkward sveltepaunchy and awkward
awningn. ÓêÅñ£¬ÕÚÑôÅñ
babblevt. ßë߶£»Ëµ»°²»Ç壻ºú˵
babble£ºsense=parrot£ºoriginality
babble/waffleexpress succinctly
backhandedadj.·´ÊÖÅÄ»÷µÄ£¬ ¼ä½ÓµÄ INDIRECT£¬ DEVIOUS; especially£ºSARCASTIC
backhandedforthright
backsetn. µ¹ÍË£¬ÄæÁ÷£¬ÎÐÁ÷ SETBACK
backsethike
badge chevron£ºbadge=caisson£ºcart
bafflevt.À§»ó£¬ ×è°­£¬ ΪÄÑ
bait baitdisarm/mollify
balkyadj. Í£Ì㲻ǰµÄ£¬¾óÇ¿µÄ
balkytractable
balmyadj. Æøºòκ͵Ä
inclementbalmy
bamboozlev. ÆÛÆ­£¬ÒþÂ÷
banishvt. ÇýÖð£¬Ïû³ý
evict£ºresidence=banish£ºcountry
banister staircase£ºbanister=garden£ºfence
banquetn. Ê¢Ñç·áÊ¢¡¢ºÀ»ªµÄóÛϯ
barbn. ¼âÈñ¶øÑÏÀ÷µÄÅúÆÀ
base basevirtuous/noble sublimebase/common basepatrician
baseboardn. »¤±Ú°å£¬½Å°å
veneer£ºfurniture=baseboard£ºwall
batheticadj. ƽ·²µÄ£¬³Â¸¯µÄ£¬¶Ù½µµÄ
offbeatbathetic/hackneyed
bedeckvt. ×°ÊΣ¬ÐÞÊÎ
bedeckstrip
bedlamn. »ìÂÒ£¬É§ÂÒ£¬·èÈËÔº
tumultuous£ºbedlam=active£ºhive
beleaguervt. ʹÀ§ÈÅ£¬Ê¹·³ÄÕ£¬Î§¹¥ TROUBLE£¬ HARASS
beleaguerdelight
belligerent obsequious£ºservile=belligerent£ºassertive ͬÒåassertive£º 1 £º disposed to or characterized by bold or confident assertion £¬ belligerent 2 £º inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness£¬ hostility£¬ or combativeness
bellwether n.ϵÁåµÄ¹«Ñò£¬ Ç°µ¼£¬ Áìµ¼Õߣ¬ ȺÖÚµÄÊ×Áì
bellwether£ºleadership=advisor£ºconsultant
bend bend£ºrigid=submerge£ºbuoyant=dissolve£ºinsoluble
beseechv. ÆíÇ󣬿ÒÇó
supplicant£ºbeseeching=coquette£ºflirtatious
bibliophilen. °®ÊéÕߣ¬²ØÊé¼Ò
bigot bigot£ºtolerant=provincial£ºcosmopolitan

List 4

bitn. ×êÍ·
blandadj. κ͵ģ¬·¦Î¶µÄ£¬ÀäÄ®µÄ
tangybland
blaseadj. ¶ÔÏíÀÖ ¡¾ÈËÉú¡¿ µÈÑá¾ëµÄ£¬ ÀäÄ®µÄ£¬ÎÞ¶¯ÓÚÖÔµÄ
miser£ºmunificent=zealot£ºblase
blasphemevt.vi. ÈèÂÙôäÂ
blast blast£ºwhiff=gush£ºtrickle
blazonvt. ÒÔ¼Ò»Õ×°ÊΣ¬Ðû²¼ n. ÎÆÕÂ
alliterate£ºremove=blazon£ºefface
blazonefface
bleachvt. Ư°×
blight blightedhale/sound
bliss dislike£ºloathing=pleasure£ºbliss
blunder protocol£ºblunder=bumper£ºdamage
blurbn. ¼ò½é£¬ÍƼö¹ã¸æÓ¡ÔÚÊé¼®·âÌ×Éϵļò½é
blurb£ºnotice=gloss£ºexplanation ¡¾×¢£ºgloss£ºa brief explanation¡¿
blurb£ºnotice=cameo£ºappearance
blurtvt.δ¼Ó˼Ë÷µØ³å¿Ú˵³ö£¬ ͻȻ˵³ö
flit£ºmove=blurt£ºutter
blustervt. ·ç¿ñ´µ£¬ÅØÏø£¬ÐÚÓ¿
pontificate£ºpompous=scoff£ºderisive=drawl£ºslow=bluster£ºloud=prate£ºaimless
bogglevi. ÓÌÔ¥£¬³ì³ù£¬³Ô¾ª£¬ÌÂÈû
boggleembolden
bonhomien. ºÃÐÔÇ飬κͣ¬ºÍ°ª
boov.×÷ÐêÉù£¬ ÐêÓÃÐêÉù±íʾ²»Âú¡¢ÃïÊÓ»ò·´¶Ô
snare boo
bootlessadj. ÎÞÓõģ¬ÎÞÒæ
bore entrancedisappoint/disgust/repel/repulse/bore
boughn. ´óÊ÷Ö¦
bound boundlesslimited boundaryunrestrained
bracingn./adj. Ôö¼ÓÆøÁ¦µÄ£¬ÁîÈËÕñ·ÜµÄ£¬ÌáÉñµÄ£¬Ê¹ÐÄÉñÇåˬµÄ
bracingvapid denouncebracing
brackishadj. ÓÐÑÎζµÄ£¬¿ÉÑáµÄ £ºREPULSIVE
braidv.±àÖ¯
grooved£ºstriated=braided£ºstranded
brashadj. ÐÔ¼±µÄ£¬²Ö´ÙµÄ£¬ÎÞÀñµÄ£¬°ÁÂýµÄ
frivolous£ºgravity=brash£ºdiscretion
brassyadj. ËÆ»ÆÍ­µÄ£¬ºñÁ³Æ¤µÄ
furtiveopen/forthright/brassy brassyunassertive
brattishadj.ÌÖÑáµÄ; ³è»µµÄ; ²»Ìý»°µÄ; ²»ÀñòµÄ
tightfisted£ºparsimonious=brattish£ºmischievous
bravuran./adj. ÐÛ׳»ªÀöµÄ£¬ÆøÊÆ°õíçµÄ
bravura£ºperformance=resplendent£ºappearance
brayv. ´óÉù¶ø´Ì¶úµØ·¢³ö
brazen impudence£ºbrazen=deadpan£ºimpassive
brazenself effacing
breezewayn. ÓÐÎݶ¥µÄͨ·
bribev.n. »ß¸£¬ÊÕÂò
bridlev. ÏÞÖÆ£¬×èÖ¹
bridledwithout restraint
bristlen. Ӳë v. ÆøÊÆÐÚÐÚ£¬Ö±Á¢£¬·¢Å­£¬³äÂú
bromiden. ä廯ÎƽӹµÄÈË»òÎï
browbeatvt.ÍþÏÅ; ÑÏ´ÊÀ÷É«µØ³âÔð
bruitvt. É¢²¥ to noise abroad£ºREPORT
bruitkeep secret
buckn. ¢ÙÐÛ¹ ¢ÚÃÀÔª v. ÌøÔ¾£¬·´¶Ô£¬´µÅ££¬ÏÐÁÄ
buckassent to
bucolic hovel/shed/hut£ºpalatial=city£ºbucolic
budge palter£ºcandor=diehard£ºbudge ¡¾palter ´ÊÐÔ²»·û¡¿
buffoonn.³ó½Ç£¬È±·¦½ÌÑøÖ®ÈË
ludicrous£ºbuffoon=dissolute£ºlibertine=humorous£ºwag
bulge bulgedepressed region
bully underdogbully
bumptiousadj. Ϲ×Ô¿äµÄ£¬Ï¹×Ô´óµÄ£¬°ÁÂýµÄ
dour£ºgeniality=bumptious£ºhumbleness
bungle bunglebring off
burialn.°²ÔᣬÂñÔᣬÂñ²Ø
burrow ditch£ºcanyon=burrow/grotto£ºcavern
busybodyn.°®¹ÜÏÐʵÄÈË£¬ ºÃʵÄÈË
ascetic£ºself-denial=busybody£ºintrusive
buttv.ÒÔÍ·µÖײ£¬ Åöײ
butt£ºhead=nudge£ºelbow
buttress buttress£ºedifice=splint£ºlimb
contravenebuttress
bygonen. ¹ýÈ¥µÄÊ£¬ÍùÊÂ
cabal cabal£ºassociation=plot£ºplan
cabal£ºassociation=spat£ºquarrel
cadgev.ÐÐÆò£¬ÆòÇó
cadgeearn
caissonn. µ¯Ò©Ï䣬µ¯Ò©³µ£¬Ç±Ë®Ïä
chevron£ºbadge=caisson£ºcart
calibrate measure£ºdimensions=calibrate£ºdiameter=gauge£ºpressure=plumb£ºdepth=assess£ºvalue
callousadj.ÎÞÇéµÄ£¬ Àäµ­µÄ£¬ Ó²½áµÄ£¬ ÆðÀϼëµÄ
callow apoplectic£ºcalm=callow£ºmature
callus gully£ºerosion=callus£ºfriction
calumniate corroborate£ºevidence=calumniate£ºfalsehood
cameo peccadillo£ºoffense=cameo£ºsculpture
candor candor£ºsubterfuge=brash£ºdeliberate
canen. ¹ÕÕÈ£¬±»ÓÃÀ´°ïÖúÐÐ×ß»òµ±×÷Ò»ÖÖÊÎÎï¶øЯ´øµÄ¹÷×Ó
canopy canopy£ºcover=tag£ºidentify

List 5

caprice apophasis£ºclaim=caprice£ºdeliberate
captionn. ˵Ã÷£¬×ÖÄ»£¬±êÌâ
carewornadj. Æ£¾ëµÄ£¬±¥¾­ÓÇ»¼µÄ
carewornlighthearted
carpvi. ´µÃ«Çó´Ã£¬ÌôÌÞ
caviler£ºcarping=libertine£ºlicentious complain£ºcarp=drink£ºguzzle
cast letter£ºsignature=playbill£ºcastÐÅ£ºÇ©Ãû=½ÚÄ¿µ¥£º°²ÅÅplaybill £º a bill advertising a play and usually announcing the cast
catastrophe oxymoron£ºcontradictory=mishap£ºcatastrophic
categorical categoricalqualified/conditional
catholicadj.ÌìÖ÷½ÌµÄ£¬¿íºê´óÁ¿µÄ£¬Ò»°ãµÄ£¬ÆÕ±éµÄ
catholicnarrow
caustic causticpalliating/genial causticsmooth
cavalier rapscallion£ºmischievous= sluggard£ºlazy¡¾×¢£ºcavalier ×÷ΪÃû´ÊÊÇûÓбáÒåµÄ¡¿
caveatn.¾¯¸æ; ·ÀÖ¹Îó½âµÄ˵Ã÷
overture/preamble£ºintroductory=caveat£ºwarning/ cautionary
cavil cavil£ºcriticize=probe£ºinvestigate=nitpick£ºcriticize=cavil£ºobject
cavortvi. ÌÚÔ¾to walk or move in a spirited manner£ºPRANCE
cavorttrudge
cede cedepossess
censor censorship£ºcommunication=preservative£ºdecay=censorship£ºinformation=sanitation£ºdisease
censoriousadj. ÊÜÅúÅеģ¬ÌôÌÞµÄ marked by or given to censure
pliable£ºinfluenced=censorious£ºcondemned
censusn. »§¿ÚÆÕ²é
cessation n. ÖÐÖ¹£¬Í£Ö¹
chaff winnow£ºchaff=filter£ºimpurities
chagrin n. °ÃÄÕ£¬ Æø·ß£¬ ίÇü
chagrin£ºmind=grimace£ºface
championvt. ±£ÎÀ£¬Óµ»¤
championdisparage impugnchampion
charade ×°Ä£×÷Ñùn. ¿´ÊÖÊƲÂ×ÖÃÕÓÎÏ·;×°Ä£×÷Ñù
chasmn. ÉîÔ¨£ºGORGE£¬´ó²î±ð£¬´ú¹µ
cleft£ºchasm=cut£ºgash
checkn.×èÖ¹£¬ ÖÆÖ¹£¬ ¿ØÖÆ£¬ ×èÖ¹Î ֧Ʊ£¬
jolt£ºmove=check£ºstop
propagatecheck goadcheck checkhasten
chevronn. vÐαÛÕÂ
chevron£ºbadge=caisson£ºcart
chiaroscuron.Ã÷°µ¶ÔÕÕ·¨;ÓÃÃ÷°µ¶ÔÕÕ·¨»æµÄͼ»­
chiaroscuro£ºcontrast=filigree£ºdelicacy= n¡¿ n. ÒýÓã¬ÒýÖ¤£¬ÒýÓÃÎÄ£¬´«Æ±
clandestineadj.ÃØÃܵÄ
clarion clarionsoft and undistinct
clarity consensus£ºfactionalism=clarity£ºconfusion misunderstood£ºclarify=erroneous£ºretract ramshackle£ºsoundness=garbled£ºclarity
roilclarify/appease
claspn. ¿Û×Ó£¬¹³£¬½ôÎÕ
lathe£ºshape=clasp£ºfasten
cleft cleft£ºchasm=cut£ºgash
cliche hodgepodge£ºuniformity=cliche£ºoriginal
closed-minded adj.¾óÇ¿µÄ£¬ Íç¹ÌµÄ
clout cloutimpuissance
cloy garrulous£ºtalkative=cloying£ºsweet
coalesce polarizecoalesce
coda dessert£ºmeal=epilogue£ºplay=coda£ºsonata
coeval adj. ͬÄêÁäµÄ£¬Í¬Ê±´úµÄª¤
congruent£ºdimension=coeval£ºage

List 6

cognizantadj. ÒÑÈÏʶ£¬¼ÈÖªµÀ£¬ÏþµÃ
incognizance£ºknowledgeable=penury£ºwealthy
colonnaden. ÖùÀÈ
colonnade£ºpillar=queue£ºperson
comely comelinessunattractiveness
comity comityenmity
commencement ceaseinaugurate/commencementcommencementmatriculation
commitment crime£ºmisdemeanor=commitment£ºdecision dilettante£ºcommitment=ntity£ºconsequence
commotion squall£ºcommotion=flash£ºillumination
complaisance Èá˳n. ±ò±òÓÐÀñ£¬ÒóÇÚ£¬Èá˳
complaisanceobstinacy
compose discombobulatecompose
compromise implacable£ºcompromise=honest£ºswindle
compunction compunctionabsence of misgiving
concerted mutuallyadj. ÉÌÒéºÃµÄ£¬Ð­¶¨µÄ£¬Ô¤¶¨µÄmutually contrived or agreed on
concertedindividually devised
conciliate sop£ºconciliatory=subsidy£ºsupportive
conciliatevex
Synonyms£º PACIFY£¬ appease£¬ assuage£¬ mollify£¬ placate£¬ propitiate£¬ sweeten
concurvi. Òâ¼ûÏàͬ£¬Ò»Ö£¬»¥Öú; ͬʱ·¢Éú
concurnaysay concurdissent
condign condignundeserved/unmerited
condolev. ±í´ïͬÇé»ò±¯ÉË to express sympathetic sorrow
condolence£ºsympathy/compassion=gibe£ºderision
condonevt. É⣬¿íË¡
condonedenounce condoneexact
conduciveadj.ÓÐÖúÓÚ¡­µÄ
conducive£ºfoment=tonic£ºinvigorate
confess recantation£ºerror=confession£ºcrime
confidantn. Ðĸ¹ÅóÓÑ£¬Öª¼º
confine loose£ºconfinement=disabuse£ºmisconception
conform heretic£ºunconformity=generous£ºliberality
congeal congealmelt/disintegrated
congruent incongruent£ºconform=recalcitrant£ºobey
conjecture conjecturerestrain from the speculation conjecturefact
conquestn. սʤ£¬Õ÷·þ£¬Õ½ÀûÆ·
conscientiouse conscientiouscareless
consensus expedition£ºfoot dragging=consensus£ºfactionalism
conservative contumacious£ºauthority=reactionary/hidebound/conservative£ºchange/innovation/novelty
conserven. ÃÛ½¤£¬¹û½´ vt. ±£´æ£¬±£È«
conservewaste/squander/exhaust
considerable ÖØÒªµÄ adj. Ï൱µÄ£¬¿É¹ÛµÄ£¬ÖØÒªµÄ £ºSIGNIFICANT
restive£ºcalmness=piddling£ºconsiderable
consolen.Ðü±Û£¬ÖâÍУ»¿ØÖÆ̨ vt. °²Î¿£¬½åο
disturb£ºserenity = console£ºgrief Ïû³ý¹Øϵ
consonant consonantdiscrepant
conspicuous hermitage£ºsecluded=landmark£ºconspicuous
constrained intemperateconstrained
contagious sprain£ºinjure=cold£ºcontagion
contaminate hedge£ºloss=quarantine£ºcontamination=safeguard£ºaccident
contemplatevt. ×¢ÊÓ£¬³Á˼£¬´òËã
contempt paragon£ºadmire=pariah£ºcontempt wince£ºpain=smile£ºpleasure=pout£ºdispleasure=sneer£ºcontempt
estimablecontemptible
contentiousadj. ºÃ±çµÄ£¬Ï²Õù³³µÄ
contentiousconciliatory
contort contortion£ºbody=grimace£ºface
contrite impenitentcontrite
contrivedadj. ×ö×÷µÄ£¬²»×ÔÈ»µÄ
controln. ¶ÔÕÕÎï¸öÌåÔÚ¶ÔÕÕʵÑéÖб»ÓÃ×÷¶ÔÕÕ±ê×¼µÄÒ»¸ö»òÒ»×éÎïÌå
controlgroup experimented on
conundrumn.ÃÕÓ ÄÑÌâ
convalesce recidivism£ºrelapse=rehabilitation£ºconvalesce
convention overdose£ºprescription=indiscretion£ºconvention
ossifytranscend conventions
eccentric£ºconventional=doyen£ºuninitiated ·´Òå
conversantadj.Ç×½üµÄ£¬ Óн»ÇéµÄ£¬ ÊìϤµÄ
conversantignorant
convert hunter£ºquarry=proselytizer£ºconvert

List 7

copious copioussparse
coquetten. ·çɧµÄÅ®ÈË£¬°®ÂôŪ·çÇéµÄÅ®×Ó£¬ÍæŪÄÐÈ˵ÄÅ®ÈË
cordn. ÉþË÷£¬Êø¸¿£¬Ä¾ÁϼÆÁ¿µ¥Î»
ream£ºpaper=cord£ºwood
cordon levee£ºriver=cordon£ºcrowd
coronationn.¼ÓÃᣬ¼ÓÃáÀñ
coronation£ºreign=wedding£ºmarriage
corralvt. Õ¼ÓУ¬Î§×¡ n. ÐóÀ¸
cossetv. ³è°®£¬½¿Ñøª¤
cossetslight
countenance countenancecondemn
courtn.·¨Ôº£¬·¨Í¥£»Í¥Ôº vt. Ï×ÒóÇÚ£¬×·Çó£¬ÕÐÖÂΣÏÕ
courtrepel intentionally/repulse intentionally/snub
covenn.Å®Î׵ļ¯»á
retainer£ºretinue=witch£ºcoven
covetous troubled£ºdistraught=covetous£ºrapacious
cowv.¿ÖÏÅ£¬Ïŵ¹£¬Íþв
pluckcowardice
cower fear£ºcower=anger£ºrant
craftn. ¼¼ÒÕ£¬ÊÖÒÕ£¬¹î¼Æ
cramp2adj. ÏÁÕ­µÄ£¬ÄѽâµÄ
crave spurncourt/crave/embrace
crest crest£ºwave=summit/peak£ºmountain
crockeryn.ÌÕÆ÷£¬ ÍßÆ÷ EARTHENWARE
cronyismn. ÈÎÈËΨÇ×
nepotism£ºrelative=cronyism£ºfriend
croonv. µÍÉù¸è³ª £¬µÍÒ÷ª¤
croon£ºsing=murmur£ºspeak
crouchv. ¶×·ü¡¢ÍäÑüª¤
crown inaugurate£ºpresident=install£ºofficial=crown£ºking
crutchn. ¹ÕÕÈ£¬Ö§³Å£¬°ïÖú
crux cruxperipheral element
culpable exemplary£ºimitation=culpable£ºblame
cultivate feralcultivated
curator ranger£ºforest=curator£ºmuseum
curriculum curriculum£ºcourse=menu£ºdish
curtail curtail£ºperiod=enervate£ºenergy
dabble martinet£ºleniency=dabbler£ºdedication
dabblerspecialist
daft adj. ɵµÄ£¬ÓÞ´ÀµÄª¤
damp serelush/damp dampenscorch
dampern.ÆðÒÖÖÆ×÷ÓõÄÒòËØ£¬ ½ÚÆøÕ¢£¬ ¶ÏÒô×°
dandy miser£ºhoard=dandy£ºpreen=sycophant£ºfawn=pundit£ºopinion
dapperadj. Ò¹ڳþ³þµÄ£»¸É¾»µÄ
dapperfrowsy
dastardn.ų·ò£¬ µ¨Ð¡µÄÈË
daunt dauntingmeek
dawdle hiedawdle
dearth plethoradearth spatedearth
debase enervate£ºvitality=debase£ºvalue debase£ºstatus=lower£ºheight
debris debris£ºdestroy=ash£ºburn
debut debut£ºcareer=embarkment£ºjourney
decadence decadencewholesomeness
decant subterfuge£ºdeceive=decant£ºpour¡¾´ÊÐÔ²»·û¡¿Ó¦Îªdecanter
decode tacit£ºinfer=encoded£ºdecode
decrepit decrepitsound
dedicate zeal£ºdedication=mesmerism£ºinterest
default default£ºpay=yield£ºresist
defer emulation£ºexemplar=deference£ºauthority Ч·¨£º°ñÑù

List 8

defile precipice£ºsteepness=defile£ºnarrowness
definitiveadj.×îºóµÄ£¬ È·¶¨µÄ£¬ ȨÍþÐÔµÄ
deforestvt.²É·¥É­ÁÖ£¬ Çå³ýÊ÷ÁÖ
defusevt. ·ÅËÉ£¬¸§Î¿£¬¼õÇá £¬ È¥µô...µÄÀ×¹Ü
defusefoment
dehydrate dehydrate£ºmoisture=desertification£ºvegetation
dejectvt. ʹ¾ÚÉ¥£¬Ê¹»ÒÐÄ
mollify£ºanger=hearten£ºdejection
delicacy huskydelicate
chiaroscuro£ºcontrast= filigree£ºdelicacy ¡¾×¢£º´ËÌâÕùÒéºÜ´ó£¬ ÒѾ­ÓÉ»ú¿¼ÅзÖÊý¾ÝÈ·ÈÏ ¡¿
delinquentn. ÐÐΪ²»Á¼µÄÈË adj. ÓйýʧµÄ
delude delusion£ºthought=hallucination£ºperceptionÐÐΪ¼°ÆäÌØÊⷽʽ
transparentdelusive
delvevt.vi. ̽¾¿£¬²é¿¼
scrutinize£ºgloss=delve£ºskim
demagoguen. É¿¶¯Õߣ¬ÈºÖÚÉ¿¶¯Õß
demisen.ËÀÍö vt. Èöɣ¬ÒÅÔù£¬×ªÈÃ
demotic adj.ͨË×µÄ £¬ ÓëƽÃñÓйصģ»´óÖÚ»¯µÄ
demoticprofound
denigratevt. ʹ±äºÚ£¬çèÎÛ£¬Ú®»Ù
denouementn.½á⣬½á¾Ö
joke£ºpunch line=plot£ºdenouement Ц»°£ºÃîÓï=Çé½Ú£º½áβ
denounce admonish£ºdenounce=punish£ºpillory
denude denudecover
deplorevt. ±¯µ¿£¬°§Ì¾£¬ Ç´Ôð¸Ðµ½»ò±í´ïÇ¿ÁҵIJ»ÂúÒ⣻ָÔð
deploreaccolade/extol
deploy v.£Û¾ü£ÝÕ¹¿ª£¬µ÷¶È£¬²¿Êð to extendespecially in width
deployconcentrate
deportation n. ÇýÖ𣬷ÅÖð
deportation£ºcountry=eviction£ºdwelling
Synonyms£º EXILE£¬ banishment£¬ displacement£¬ expulsion£¬ ostracism£¬ relegation
depose ×÷Ö¤vt. ÃâÖ°£¬·Ï£¬×÷Ö¤
perjuredeposition
depravityn. ¶éÂ䣬¸¯°Ü£¬Ð°¶ñ
doldrums£ºenergy=depravity£ºvirtue
deprecatevt. ÉùÃ÷²»Ô޳ɣ¬Åê»÷£¬·´¶Ô
vauntdeprecate
depreciate fawn£ºhauteur=self depreciate£ºswagger
depreciation£ºvalue=ossification£ºflexible
depress protuberantdepressed
deracinatevt. ¸ù³ý£¬Ãð¾ø£¬Ê¹¹ÂÁ¢ UPROOT
deracinateplant
derelictn. ÒÅÆúÎ±»ÒÅÆúµÄÈË£¬ÍæºöÖ°ÊØÕß
derelictpillar of society
deride pontificate£ºpompous=scoff£ºderisive=drawl£ºslow=bluster£ºloud=prate£ºaimless
derivative precursoryderivative
derogatoryadj. ±áËðµÄ
desert vt. ·ÅÆú£¬ÒÅÆú£¬ÌÓÅÜ
designate foreword£ºintroductory=appellation£ºdesignate
despair abandon£ºinhibition=despair£ºhope
despicable despicable£ºvalue=mulish£ºflexible
desultory assiduousremiss/desultory
detach tetherdetach
detain detainmanumit
deter intrepid£ºdeter=rapt£ºdistract
deterspur
detractvt.vi. ¼õÈ¥£¬±áµÍ£¬ תÒÆ
detritusn. Ëéʯ£¬ ¶Ñ»ýÎ·ÏÐ棺a product of disintegration£¬ destruction£¬ or wearing away
detritusvaluable product
devisevt. Éè¼Æ£¬·¢Ã÷£¬Í¼Ä±£¬ÒÅÔù¸ø
devote devoted£ºzealous=careful£ºfastidious £¬fanatic£ºdevoted=prude£ºproper
elegiac£ºsorrow=devotional£ºreverence
devoutadj. ò¯³ÏµÄ£¬ò¯¾´µÄ£¬ÖÔÐÄ
impietydevoutness
dewn. ¶ˮ
dew£ºcondensation=rust£ºcorrosion
diaphanous diaphanoussubstantial 3 £º INSUBSTANTIAL£¬ VAGUE
didacticadj£®½Ì»åµÄ¡¢Ëµ½ÌµÄ
didactic£ºteach=hortatory£ºurge=exhortative£ºurge
die reel£ºwinding=die£ºshaping=drill£ºboring
diehardadj.Íç¹ÌµÄ
palter£ºcandor=budge£ºdiehard
diffident expansivereserved/diffident/taciturn/withdrawn
diffuseadj.É¢¿ªµÄ£¬ÂÞà嵀 v.
euphemism£ºoffensive=aphorism£ºdiffuse
digit fang£ºtooth=finger£ºdigit
dilapidate dilapidatedrestored
dilettante dilettante£ºcommitment=ntity£ºconsequence
diminishv.¼õÉÙ£¬¼õËðʹȨÊÆ¡¢ÉùÓþ»òµØλ½µµÍ
din stench£ºnose=din£ºear
dingus n. £©Ð·¢Ã÷Æ·; ÐÂÍæÒâ¶ù
diocesann./adj. Ö÷½Ì¹ÜÇøµÄ
diocesanecumenical ½ÌÇøµÄÈ«ÊÀ½çµÄ
direadj. ¿Éŵģ¬±¯²ÒµÄ£¬Òõ²ÒµÄ£¬¼«¶ËµÄ
disarm baitdisarm

List 9

discard retaindiscard
discerning palatable£ºsavory=discernible£ºmanifest
perspicacious£ºdiscerning=ravishing£ºattractive
myopicdiscerning
discipline coltish£ºdiscipline=loutish£ºgrace
obstreperousdisciplined
discographyn.ÒôÀÖ³ªÆ¬·ÖÀà¼
list£ºdiscography=tool£ºhoe
discommodev. ʹ²»±ã£»´òÈÅ£»¸ø¡­ÌíÂé·³
discommodeoblige discommodeconvenience/pacificate/ease/mollify
disconcert disconcertplacate
discord discordant£ºsound=anachronistic£ºtime
discrepancyn. ²»Í¬£¬Ã¬¶Ü
discrepancyconverge
discretion frivolous£ºgravity=brash£ºdiscretion foolish£ºdiscretion=impecunious£ºmoney ȱ·¦¹Øϵ
discretionaryadj.ËæÒâµÄ£¬×ÔÓɲÃÁ¿µÄ
discretionarymandatory discretionarypreordain
discriminate sentinel£ºwatchful=epicure£ºdiscriminating
discursive discursivekeen on title discursivesuccinct
disdain snub£ºdisdain=double-cross£ºdisloyalty
disengage disengagemesh ¡¾×¢£ºmesh£ºto causeto engage¡¿
disgruntlevt. ʹ²»¸ßÐË
disgruntlerefresh disgruntledcontented
disguise padding£ºdamage=disguise£ºrecognition
disgust scowl£ºdispleasure=kiss£ºaffection
entrancingdisappoint/disgust/repel/repulse/bored
dishevelvt. ʹÅîÂÒ£¬Ê¹Í··¢ÁèÂÒ
disjunctiveadj. ¿É·ÖµÄ£¬·ÖÀëµÄ£¬·Ö¸ôµÄ
nominal£ºsignificance=disjunctive£ºunity
disparate disparateanalogous
dispassionateadj.Àä¾²µÄ£¬ ²»´ø¸ÐÇéµÄ£¬ ƽÐľ²ÆøµÄ
dispassionatepartial
disquiet disquietput at ease
disregard flout£ºdisregard=taunt£ºchallenge
dissect specimen£ºdissect=sentence£ºparse
disseminate nucleatedisseminate
dissension n. Òâ¼û²»ºÏ£¬¾À·×£¬ÇãÔþ
dissertationn. ÂÛÎÄ
dissolute ludicrous£ºbuffoon=dissolute£ºlibertine=humorous£ºwag
dissolvevt.vi. Èܽ⣬½âÉ¢
coagulateliquefy/dissolve
dissuade remonstrance£ºdissuade=reprehension£ºcensure
distention distentioncompression
distinction nicety£ºdistinction=spoof£ºparody ÖÖÊô
nebulousdistinct reputelack of distinction
distort brevity£ºaphorism=distortion£ºcaricature
distress agonized£ºdistress=obsessed£ºconcern
district gerrymander£ºdistrict=rig£ºcontest
ditchn.¹µ£¬ ¹µÇþ£¬ º¾¹µ
ditch£ºcanyon=burrow£ºcavern
dittyn. Сµ÷£¬Ð¡Çú
fable£ºtale=ditty£ºsong
divestiture divestitureacquisition
divulgevt.й©;Ðû²¼£¬¹«²¼
doddervi. Ò¡°Ú£¬õçõÇ to progress feebly and unsteadily
dodder£ºunsteady=cavort£ºsprightly
doff doffdon
dogged doggedyielded doggedeasily discouraged
doggoadv. £©Òþ²Ø×Å
dogma dogmaheresy
dolorous dolorousjubilant/happy
doltn. ´ô×Ó£¬±¿µ°£¬Éµ¹Ï
domicile nomad£ºdomicile=freelancer£ºemployer
douradj. ²»°®½²»°µÄ£¬³Á³ÁµÄ£¬ÑÏÀ÷µÄ
dour£ºgeniality=bumptious£ºhumbleness
downpourn. ±©Óê
downpour£ºflooding=wind£ºerosion
doyenn. ÀÏ×ʸñ£¬Ê×ϯ
eccentric£ºconventional=doyen£ºuninitiated
doze doze£ºsleep=nudge£ºprod
draconian palmy£ºprosperity=draconian£ºseverity draconian£ºinclemency=fret£ºvexation
drain tonicdraining
dreary jocunddreary
drench drenched£ºwet=antithetic£ºdifferent
drivelvi. ÌÊ¿ÚË®£¬ËµÉµ»° n.Á÷¿ÚË®£¬ ºúÑÔÂÒÓ ºýÍ¿»°
nonsensical£ºdrivel=pompous£ºbombast
drolladj. ¹Å¹ÖµÄ£¬ºÃЦµÄª¤
drollgrave drollserious drollsomber
drudgeryn. ¿à²îÊ£¬¿à¹¤
dulcetadj£®ÔöúµÄ£¬ÃÀÃîµÄ pleasing to the ear
cacophonousdulcet/euphonious
dull tarnish£ºdull=vitrify£ºsmooth
perspicuousdull trenchantvague/dull
perspicaciousdull×¢£ºÇ¿µ÷˼ά״̬£¬¶ø·ÇÐÐΪÌØÕ÷¡¿
dullardn.ÓÞÈË£¬ ±¿µ°
dyspeptic Æ¢Æø»µµÄadj.Ïû»¯²»Á¼µÄ£¬Î¸ÈõµÄ£¬»¼Î¸²¡µÄ£¬ Æ¢Æø»µµÄ
earnest facetiousearnest
earshotn. ÌýÁ¦Ëù¼°Ö®·¶Î§£¬ÉùÒôËù¼°µÄ¾àÀë
earshot£ºhear=ken£ºsee

List 10

earsplitting earsplitting£ºloud=heartrending£ºsad
ebullience ebulliencetorpor ebullienttorpid ebulliencelifelessness
echelonn.£Û¾ü£ÝÌݶÓ;×é֯ϵͳÖеĵȼ¶
echelon£ºhierarchy=
eclatn. »Ô»ÍµÄ³É¾Í; ºÈ²É; ÃûÉù brilliant or conspicuous success
eclatfiasco
eclipse eclipsemake distinctive eclipsemake more prominent/bring to more prominent
ecumenicaladj. ÊÀ½ç·¶Î§µÄ£¬½Ú¼óµÄª¤£¬Ò»°ãÐԵģ¬ ÆÕ±éÐÔµÄ
diocesanecumenical ecumenicalfactionalism/provincial
efface effaceemboss effaceinstitute efface£º also £º to cause to vanish effacebring to preeminent effaceaggrandize
effete effetehale/sound
effluvian. pl. ³ôÆø£¬Ã»Óõĸ±²úÆ·
effluviadesired products
effulgent bootless£ºfutility=effulgent£ºresplendence
effusive emotion£ºeffusive=liberty£ºlicentious
egalitarian meliorism£ºprogress=egalitarian£ºequity
eleemosynaryadj. Ê©ÉáµÄ£¬´ÈÉƵģ¬½ÓÊܽӼõÄ
philanthropist£ºeleemosynary=
elegant insolentpolite
elfn.С¾«Á飬 °«ÈË£¬ ÌÔÆø¹í£¬ ¶ñ×÷¾çµÄÈË£¬ ¶ñÈË
elicit evokefail to elicit
ellipticaladj.ÍÖÔ²µÄ£»Ê¡Â﵀ £¬ ëüëʵģ¬º¬ºýµÄ
Çø±ð£ºellipsisellipse
ellipticalpalpable
elucidate obfuscateelucidate/illuminate/explain clearly
emaciate firmness£ºobstinacy=supple£ºspineless/thin£ºemaciated ¡¾×¢£º´ÊÐÔ²»·û¡¿
emanatevi. É¢·¢£¬·¢³ö£¬·¢Ô´
emancipate emancipateshackle emancipationbondage
embarkvi. ³Ë´¬£¬×ÅÊÖ£¬´ÓÊ£¬ÉÏ·É»ú
embarrass blush£ºembarrassment=nod£ºagreement/bow£ºrespect/shrug£ºindifference
embed embedextract
embezzlevt.µÁÓ㬠ŲÓÃ
embolden boggleembolden emboldenabash/faze/cow
embrace abjureembrace/espouse spurncourt £¬crave£¬ embrace
emigrate repatriate£ºemigration=repeal£ºratification
emphasis underscore£ºemphasis=brand£ºownership
enact rescissionenactment
enameln. ·©ÀÅ£¬´ÉÓÔ
enamel£ºtooth=bark£ºtree
endorse rider£ºbill=endorsement£ºpolicy
deprecateendorse
enfeeble eclipse£ºprestige=enervation/enfeeble£ºvigor
enfranchise enfranchiseenfetter enfranchiseresubject
engender quashengender
enigmatic juggernaut£ºunstoppable=enigma£ºimpenetrable
enigmaticbroadly known
ennui ennuiexuberance ennuikeen interest
ensuevi.¸ú×Å·¢Éú£¬ ¼ÌÆð
anteriorensuing
enthusiasm enthusiasm£ºmania=suspicion£ºparanoia
halfheartedenthusiastic
entreaty command£ºentreaty=goad£ºenticement
entry journal£ºentries=run£ºperformance ¸öÌå×é³ÉÍÅÌåµÄ¹Øϵ
enunciate enunciatemumble
envisionvt. ÏëÏó£¬Ô¤Ïë to picture to oneself
ephemeral ephemeraleternal
epicÊ·Ê«£»Ó¢ÓµÄ;³¬³öÕý³£·¶Î§µÄ
epicmodest
epitomizevt. ÕªÒª£¬¸ÅÀ¨
equable equableintemperate
equipoise equipoise£ºvacillate=
equity illiteracy£ºeducation=inequity£ºredistribution
equivocate grandstand£ºimpress=equivocate£ºdeceive Ϊ²©È¡¹ÛÖںȲʶøÂôŪ
erect suspenderect slouchstand erect prostrateerect
erode wind£ºerosion=downpour£ºflooding µ¼Ö¹Øϵ
singe£ºincinerate=erode£ºdestruction
errantadj. ÖÜÓεģ¬´íÎóµÄ£¬²»¶¨µÄ
erudite eruditesmattering of knowledge/ignorant/unlettered
esotericadj£®ÃØ´«µÄ£¬ÉñÃصÄ
espouse lurk£ºconcealment=espouse£ºmarriage

Example

List 1

esteem esteem£ºidolatrize=favor£ºbribe
stigmamark of esteem odiumesteem
estimableadj. ¿É×𾴵ģ¬¿É¹À¼ÆµÄ worthy of esteem
estrangement estrangementrapprochement
ethereal ponderousethereal/gossamer/lively
ethicsn. µÀµÂ¹æ·¶
logic£ºreasoning=ethics£ºbehavior
euphoria satisfaction£ºeuphoria=
evacuate evacuateconquer/occupy
evade evade£ºanswer=goldbrick£ºwork
evasiveadj. Ìӱܵģ¬»Ø±ÜµÄ£¬ÍдǵÄ
everlasting countless/innumerable/myriad/untold£ºnumber=everlasting/interminable£ºduration
evictvt. Öð³ö£¬¸Ï³ö£¬ÇýÖð
deportation£ºcountry=eviction£ºdwelling evict£ºresidence=banish£ºcountry
harborevict
ewe sheep£ºewe=swan£ºpen ¡¾×¢£ºpen£ºA female swan.¡¿
exacerbate palliateexacerbate mitigateexacerbate
exacting condoneexact
exasperate mollifyexasperate
excerpt aside£ºdigression=summary£ºexcerpt
excruciatevt.Ê©¿áÐÌ£¬¿½ÎÊ£¬ÕÛÄ¥
excruciate exult
excursiveadj. ÓÎÀÀµÄ£¬ÀëÌâµÄ£¬É¢ÂþµÄ
digress£ºexcursive=reiterate£ºredundant
execratev.Ô÷¶ñ£¬ÖäÂî
exemplary corrective£ºamends=paradigm£ºexemplify УÕýÎÅâ³¥=·¶Àý£ºÀýÖ¤ amends£ºRECOMPENSE£¬ amend v. to correct
exhortative exhortation£ºmotivate=persiflage£ºincite=obloquy£ºdiscredit
exorbitant exorbitant£ºmoderation=perfidious£ºloyalty
exotic exoticindigenous
expansive expansivemaliciousexpansivelimited
expiation guilt£ºexpiation=fatigue£ºrepose
expurgate vendor£ºpurvey=censor£ºexpurgate
exquisiteadj.ÓÅÃÀµÄ£¬ ¸ßÑŵģ¬ ¾«Öµģ¬ ¾çÁҵģ¬ Òì³£µÄ£¬ ϸÄåµÄ£¬ ÃôÈñµÄ
extenuate moderate£ºintensity=extenuate£ºseriousness
exterminatevt. ÆËÃð£¬ÏûÃ𣬸ù¾ø
extinguish extinguishkindle extinguishrekindle
extraneous extraneousessential extraneousintuitive
extravagant frugalityextravagancy
extricatev. Õü¾È£¬¾È³ö
exuberant ϲÔóäÒçµÄadj. ·±Ã¯µÄ£¬·á¸»µÄ£¬·Ç·²µÄ£¬ ϲÔóäÒçµÄ
ennuiexuberance 2 a £º joyously unrestrained and enthusiastic
soaking£ºwet£º£ºexuberant£ºhappy=frigid£ºcool
fabricate discompose£ºplacid=fabricate£ºingenuous
faction law£ºcriminality=consensus£ºfactionalism ¡¾×¢£º´íÎó£¬falsehoodÎÞ¡°Ê§°Ü£¬´íÎó¡±Ö®Òâ¡¿
fade abate£ºintensity=fade£ºloudness
fail-safe n.×Ô¶¯·À¹ÊÕÏ×°ÖÃ
faint stentorianfaint
faintheartedadj. ųÈõµÄ£¬ÎÞ¾«ÉñµÄ£¬µ¨Ð¡µÄ
falter falter£ºact=stammer£ºspeak
fantasy nicety£ºprecision=illusion£ºfantasy
fastn. ¾øʳ£¬Õ«½ä the act to eat sparingly or abstain from some foods
fast£ºeat=respite£ºlabor=moratorium£ºact
fastidious fastidious£ºoutshine=recalcitrant£ºresist
fatuous fatuousastute
fawn reprobate£ºmisbehave=sycophant£ºfawn
fawn£ºattentive=garish£ºcolorful
fazevt. ´òÈÅ£¬ÕÛÄ¥£¬Ê¹ÀDZ·
feckless 1 £º WEAK£¬ INEFFECTIVE 2 £º WORTHLESS£¬ IRRESPONSIBLE
fecklessresponsible
feeble hardytender/feeble
fender fender£ºcollision=
fetidadj. Óжñ³ôµÄ
grating£ºsound=fetid£ºsmell
fictitious fictitiousfactual
fidelity apostasyfidelity

List 12

filigree chiaroscuro£ºcontrast==filigree£ºdelicacy
¡¾×¢£ºÒѾ­ÓÉ»ú¿¼ÅзÖÊý¾ÝÈ·ÈÏ ×¼È·´ð°¸£ºchiaroscuro£ºcontrast=filigree£ºdelicacy ¡¿
fillyn. С´ÆÂí£¬Ð¡¹ÃÄï
filly£ºhorse=pullet£ºchicken
finchn.¡¾¶¯¡¿È¸Àà
finch£ºbird=aspen£ºtree=lizard£ºreptile=eagle£ºbird
finicky fluent£ºglib=humorous£ºwry
flanneln.·¨À¼ÈÞ£»·¨À¼ÈÞÒ·þ
flannel£ºcloth=linen£ºfabric
flaw v. ÉúÁÑ·ìn. 覴ã¬v. ÉúÁÑ·ì
glitch£ºflaw=peccadillo£ºerror/sin/offense
flax clay£ºporcelain=flax£ºlinen
fledge vi. ³¤Óðë
fledgemolt
flint pestle£ºgrind=flint stone£ºsharpen
flirt flirt£ºdecency= supplicant£ºbeseeching=coquette£ºflirtatious
flitn.vi.ÂÓ¹ý£¬ Ǩá㣬 ѸËٷɹý£¬ ·ÉÀ´·ÉÈ¥
flit£ºmove=blurt£ºutter
flock flocksegregate
flounder flounder£ºprocess=
flounderslide
floutv¡°n.³°Åª£¬ÓÞŪ£¬ÇáÊÓ
flout£ºdisregard=taunt£ºchallenge
plumage plumage£ºbird=foliage£ºbush
fluster flusteredcalm
fluvialadj.ºÓÁ÷µÄ£¬ Éú³¤ÔÚºÓÖеģ¬ ºÓÁ÷³åË¢×÷ÓÃÐγɵÄ
fluvial£ºriver=sidereal£ºstar
foible tiff£ºsquabble=foible£ºfailing
foil foil£ºmetal=veneer£ºwood
follyn.ÓÞ±¿£¬ÓÞ´À;ɵÄîÍ·a foolish act or idea
follysagacious ¡¾´ÊÐÔ²»·û¡¿
foment defusefoment quellfoment/instigate/rouse fomentquash/quell
ford ford£ºriver=pass£ºmountain ͨ¹ýÇ°Õß´©¹ýºóÕß
forgery plagiarism£ºideas=forgery£ºdocuments
formidable formidablesimple formidableenticing formidablereassuring
fortify vitiatefortify
foster ¹ÄÀø£¬ÅàÑøvt. ÑøÓý£¬¸§Óý£¬±§£¬¹ÄÀø£¬ÅàÑø
fosterstifle
foundervt. Ūˤµ¹£¬ÅªõË£¬½þË®£¬ÆÆ»µ£¬ÑÍû
fracture cementfracture ½ºÄࣻ½áºÏ¼Á£»ð¤¹Ì·Û ÆÆËé
fraudulent authenticity£ºfraudulent=sincerity£ºhypocritical
freelancern. ×ÔÓÉ×÷¼Ò£»×ÔÓɼÇÕß
freewheel vi. ÇáËÉ¿ì»îµØÐж¯£¬Æ¾¹ßÐÔÇ°½ø
frenzy convulsion£ºcontraction=frenzy£ºemotion
frequent frequentshun ¡¾×¢£º´ËÌâÕùÒé½Ï´ó shun²àÖØÇ¿µ÷±Ü¿ªÒ»¸öµØ·½£¬avoid ²àÖØÇ¿µ÷±Ü¿ªÈË»òÊÂÎ·ÀÖ¹·¢Éú¡¿
frescon.±Ú»­
friction abraded£ºfriction=desiccated£ºdehydration
friezen. ºáÌõ£¬Êδø
frieze£ºbuilding=illumination£ºmanuscript
frigid soaking£ºwet£º£ºexuberant£ºhappy=frigid£ºcool
frivolous grandeurfrivolous frivoloussober temperancefrivolous ¡¾´ÊÐÔ²»·û¡¿
frothyadj.ÆðÅݵģ¬ ¶àÅݵģ¬ ¿Õ¶´µÄ£ºINSUBSTANTIAL
frothyweighty
frugal frugal£ºimpecunious=temperate£ºsober
prodigalfrugal
furnacen. »ð¯£¬ÈÛ¯£¬Ä¥Á·
furnace£ºheat=generator£ºelectricity
furor furorserenity
fury ¿ñÅ­µÄÈË£¬¸´³ðÅ®Éñn.¿ñÅ­£¬ ¿ñ±©£¬ ¼¤ÁÒ£¬ ¿ñÅ­µÄÈË£¬¡´Ï£Éñ¡µ¸´³ðÅ®Éñ
fustyadj.¾ÉʽµÄ£¬ ù³ôµÄ£¬ ³Â¸¯µÄ£¬ ¹Å°åµÄ
fustyfresh
futility bootless£ºfutility=effulgent£ºresplendence
gabn.ÈÄÉ࣬ ¶à×죬 °®Ëµ»° vi.¿Õ̸£¬ ßë߶£¬ Ϲ³¶
gadfly gadfly£ºgoad=humorist£ºamuse
gaffe illusion£ºperception=gaffe£ºjudgment <93.4s3 13 =cunning£ºtruth£¬ gaffeΪ´íÎóÑ¡Ïî>
gainsay gainsayaffirm
gait gait£ºwalk=parlance£ºspeak
gall galllull gallcalm/assuage
galvanize galvanizelull galvanizeallay
ganglingadj.Êݳ¤µÃÄÑ¿´µÄ
garble correct£ºaccurate=garble£ºunintelligible
garnish prying£ºinquisitive=garish£ºcolorful
garment hem£ºgarment=ruffle£ºshirt=molding£ºcabinet Õ۱ߣºÒ·þ=ñÞÖ壺³ÄÉÀ=ľͷµÄ»¨ÎÆ£º³÷¹ñ
gauche cacophony£ºvoice=gaucherie£ºskill
gauge gauge£ºpressure=scale£ºweight ¼ÆÁ¿Æ÷£ºÑ¹Á¦=Ììƽ£ºÖØÁ¿
gear gear£ºtooth=screw£ºthread ³ÝÂÖ£º³ÝÑÀ=ÂݸˣºÂÝÏß
genealogyn. ϵÆ×£¬×ÚÆ×£¬¼Òϵ
genteel genteelloutish genteelchurlish

List 13

gesture parody£ºstyle=mime£ºgesture
giddy ÇáÂÊadj. ÑÛ»¨µÄ£¬Í·Ô뵀 £¬ÇáÂÊ lightheartedly silly£ºFRIVOLOUS
giddinessgrave giddyserious
glance peck£ºkiss=glance£ºlook
glazen. ÓÔ£¬£¬ÉϹ⣬¹â»¬Ãæ v.×°²£Á§£¬ ÉÏÓÔ£¬ ʹ±íÃæ¹â»¬to give a smooth glossy surface to
glaze£ºporcelain=varnish£ºwood=veneer£ºfurniture
glib maladroit£ºskill=glib£ºprofundity
glitchn. ¸ÉÈÅ;Îó²Ù×÷£¬Ð¡¹ÊÕÏ a usually minor malfunction
glitch£ºflaw=peccadillo£ºerror/sin/offense
gloatvi. Âú×ãµØ¿´£¬¶À×Ô°µÐ¦£¬Ì°À·µØ¶¢
primp£ºvain=gloat£ºsmug
gloomy forthygloomy
glossy varnish£ºglossy=sand£ºsmooth
glutn. ´óÁ¿£¬³ä³â£¬³Ô±¥ an excessive quantity£ºOVERSUPPLY
glutinous glutinousnon viscous
gogglen. ÑÛ¾¦ÕöÊÓ£¬»¤Ä¿¾µ
goggles£ºeyes=gloves£ºhands=earmuff£ºear
goldbrickvi. ³Æ²¡£¬ÆÛÕ©£¬ÍµÀÁ
gorge reticent£ºtalk=abstemious£ºgorge
grandiose grandiosetrivial
grandstandv. »©ÖÚÈ¡³èµÄ±íÑÝ£¬ ÕýÃ濴̨
grant concederefuse to grant withholdgrant
gratuitous gratuitousmerited/warranted ÎÞÀíÓɵÄÓ¦µÃµÄ/ÓÐÕýµ±ÀíÓɵÄ
graveadj. ׯÖصģ¬ÑÏËàµÄ£¬ÖØ´óµÄ£¬µÍ³ÁµÄ
drollgrave graveinsignificant giddiness gravity
green inexperience£ºgreen=pertinacity£ºrefractory pelf£ºimpecunious=experience£ºgreen
grievous smart£ºpain=grieve£ºsorrow ´ÌÍ´µÄ£ºÍ´=±¯É˵ģº±¯ÉË
grievousslightgrievous£º 3 £º SERIOUS£¬ GRAVE joyousgrievous
grinvi.ßÖ×Å×ìЦ
poutgrin
gripev. ¢Ù¸¹²¿½ÊÍ´£¬¢Ú±§Ô¹£¬Ëß¿à
gripe£ºdiscontent=praise£ºadmiration
grotesque imperial£ºsignificant=grotesque£ºfantasy
groven.СÊ÷ÁÖ
grovel minion£ºdependent=groveler£ºpetitioner
guarantee vouchrefuse to guarantee µ£±£¾Ü¾øµ£±£
guilt narcissism£ºlove=guilt£ºblame ÖÖÊô
gullible mawkish£ºsentimental=gullible£ºtrust ӦΪtrustful
gullyn. СϿ¹È£¬ÅÅË®¹µ
gully£ºerosion=callus£ºfriction
gumn. Ê÷½º£¬ÏðƤ£¬Éϵۣ¬ÑÀ´²
resin£ºtree=gum£ºrubber plant Ê÷Ö¬£ºÊ÷=Ê÷½º£ºÏð½ºÊ÷
hackney windy£ºconcise=hackneyed£ºoriginal ·´Òå¹Øϵ 7
haleadj. ǿ׳µÄ£¬½¡×³µÄ
half-baked adj.°ëÉú²»ÊìµÄ£¬ δÍê³ÉµÄ£¬ ²»ÍêÕûµÄ
half-bakedwell thought of
hallow hallowdesecrate
haltingadj. õ˵ģ¬õçõǵģ¬ÓÌÔ¥µÄ marked by a lack of sureness or effectiveness
fluenthalting
ham-handed adj.±¿ÊÖ±¿½ÅµÄ
hamstringvt. ÇжÏÍȽîʹ³ÉõËÍÈ£¬Ê¹²Ð·Ï to make ineffective or powerless£ºCRIPPLE
hamstring£ºeffectiveness =
hangdogadj. ÓdzîµÄ£¬±¯°§µÄ£¬¾ÚÉ¥µÄ£¬¹í¹íËîËîµÄ£¬±°¹ªÇüÏ¥µÄ£¬µÍ¼úµÄSAD£¬ DEJECTED
hangdogbuoyant hangdogelated
hankeringn. ¿ÊÍû to have a strong or persistent desire£ºYEARN
hankeringodium hankeringlack of desire
haphazard methodicalhaphazard systematichaphazard
harass haunt£ºfamiliar=harass£ºirritating
harbinger harbinger£ºpresage=archetype£ºexemplify
harbor harborevict
hard-bitten hard-bittentender
hardheadedadj. Àä¾²µÄ£¬½Å̤ʵµØµÄ£¬ÎÞи¿É»÷µÄ
harebrained adj. ÇáÂʵģ¬Ç·¿¼Âǵģ¬´ÖÐĵÄ
harpn. ÊúÇÙ
horn£ºblow=harp£ºpluck
harryv. ÂӶᣬɧÈÅ
harrycomfort harrieduntroubled
harsh paeanharshly lampoon harshensoften
hasty hastywell considered hastydeliberate
heart mollify£ºanger=heart£ºdejection
headlong headlongdeliberate
hearkenvi.ÇãÌýto give respectful attention
hearkenignore
heartrendingadj.ÁîÈËÐÄËéµÄ£¬ ÉËÐĵģ¬ ±¯²ÒµÄ
helmet amulet£ºevil=helmet£ºinjury

List 14

hemn. ñÞ±ß
hem£ºgarment=ruffle£ºshirt=molding£ºcabinet
heraldvt. Ô¤£¬Ðû²¼£¬´«´ï£¬»¶ºô
unabashed£ºembarrassment=unheralded£ºannouncement
hermit vegetarian£ºmeat=hermit£ºsociety hermitage£ºsecluded=landmark£ºconspicuous
hideous pulchritudinoushideous affinityaversion/hideousness
hiev. ¼±Ã¦£¬¼²×ߣ¬´ß´Ù
hikev. ʹ¸ßÕÇ£¬À­Æð n.Ìá¸ß£¬Ôö¼Ó
backsethike
histrionic pedantic£ºscholar=histrionic£ºactor
hive tumultuous£ºbedlam=active£ºhive
hoard lavishhoard
hoary adj. »Ò°×µÄ£¬¾ÃÔ¶µÄ
hoary£ºold=
hodgepodgen. »ìÖó£¬ÔӲˣ¬»ìÏý
items£ºhodgepodge=people£ºrabble
homily pulchritudehomeliness
honorarium amenity£ºcomfortable=honorarium£ºgrateful
horn horn£ºblow=harp£ºpluck
hoveln. СÎÝ£¬ÔÓÎï¼ä£¬¼ÒÐóСÎÝ
hub spoke£ºhub=radius£ºcenter
humility panachehumility
humor chide£ºpillory=humor£ºmollycoddle
hurdlen. ÕÏ°­£¬ÌøÀ¸ v. ÓÃÀé°ÊΧ£¬Ô½¹ý£¬¿Ë·þ
husk seed£ºhusk=orange£ºrind
hypocritical authenticity£ºfraudulent=sincerity£ºhypocritical
ignite igniteextinguish
ignominy ignominiouslofty£¬glory£¬ honor; esteem£¬ respect
ignore subtle£ºignore=salient£ºobserve
illuminatin. ÏȾõÕß; ÖÇÕß
interpreter£ºtranslate=illuminati£ºinstruct
illumination stylus£ºmark=lamp£ºillumination Ìú±Ê£º¿ÌºÛ=µÆ£ºÕÕÃ÷
illusion nicety£ºprecision=illusion£ºfantasy ͬÒå¹Øϵ
immaculate squalorimmaculate
immaterial immaterial£ºrelevance=peripheral£ºcenter=circuitous£ºdirectness
immemorial immemorialrecent
immune overexposure£ºjaded=vaccination£ºimmune
immure immurerelease immureliberate
impassive perfervidimpassive ·Ç³£ÈÈÐĵÄÀäÄ®µÄ
impendvi.½øÐÐÍþв£¬ ¼´½«·¢Éú
remoteimpending
impenitent ruefulimpenitent
imperial imperialobedient
imperious imperiousservile/obedient deferentialimperious
impertinent impertinencerespect/relevence
imperturbable ticklish /testiness / volatilityimperturbability
impervious impervious£ºimfriable=nonflammable£ºcombustible impervious£ºpenetrate=ineluctable£ºavoid
translucentimpervious of light
imposing imposingmodest
impromptu ad lib£ºimpromptu=aside£ºdivergent
improvise riteimprovised act
impudentadj. ·ÅËÁÎÞÀñµÄ£¬ºñÑÕÎ޳ܵÄ
impudence£ºbrazen=deadpan£ºimpassive
impudentdeferential/respectful
impugn impugnvindicate impugnuphold
impuissance cloutimpuissance
inalienable inalienable£ºsurrendered=implacable£ºpropitiated
inane inaneexpressive£¬ meaningful£¬ pregnant£¬ significant£¬ weighty£¬ substantiated

List 15

incandescent incandescentdull
incendiary insurgent£ºrebel=incendiary£ºagitate
inception inception£ºtermination=matriculation£ºgraduation
inchv. ÂýÂýÇ°½ø£¬ÂýÂýÒƶ¯
accrete£ºgrow£º£ºinch£ºadvance
incinerate singe£ºincinerate=erode£ºdestruction
incipient incipient£ºrealized=tangible£ºindefinite
incite incitantinsensibleincitant n of incite
incogitantadj. ¡ºº±¡»ÎÞ˼ÏëµÄ; ´ÖÐĵÄ; ²»ÌåÁµÄ
incogitant£ºthoughtful=restive£ºcalm
inconsequentialadj. ²»ºÏÂß¼­µÄ£¬²»ºÏÀíµÄ£¬²»ÖØÒªµÄ
apocalyptic£ºprophetic=inconsequential£ºillogical
incontrovertibleadj. ÎÞÕùÂÛÓàµØµÄ£¬ÎÞÒɵģ¬Ã÷°×µÄ
incontrovertible£ºdisputed=untenable£ºdefended
incorrigible incorrigible£ºamend=irradicable£ºremove
tractabilityincorrigibility
inculcatevt. ½ÌÊÚ£¬×»×»½Ì»å£¬½ÌÓý
incursion incursionretreat
indelible indelible£ºforget=astounding£ºexpect
indemnityn. Åâ³¥£¬²¹³¥£¬±£»¤
mollification£ºsoothe=indemnity£ºsecure
indigenous indigenousnonnative
indigent indigent£ºwealth=redundant£ºindispensability
indoctrinate stickler£ºexacting=pedagogue£ºindoctrinate
indolentadj. ÀÁ¶èµÄ£¬ÀÁÑóÑóµÄ
indulge draconianindulgent/mild martinetindulgent person indulgentascetic
induratevt. ʹ¼á¹Ì£¬±ä¼á¹Ì£¬Ê¹Ó²»¯ to make hard
induratesoften
ineffable ineffable£ºdescription=irradicable£ºobliterate
ineluctable serendipitous£ºeffort=ineluctable£ºchance
inept finesseineptitude ineptjudicious masterfulinept
inert reactantinert material inertdynamic
inexorable inexorablerelenting
infamy infamygood repute
infatuatevt. ʹÃÔÁµ£¬Ê¹ºýÍ¿
sabbatical£ºleave=flattering£ºinfatuation ½Ú¼ÙÈյģºÍâ³ö
infelicitousadj. ²»Ðҵģ¬²»¼ªµÄ£¬²»Êʵ±µÄ
influx exodusinflux
infuse ¹ÄÎèvt.¹àÊ䣬 ×¢È룬 Æã»òÅÝ£¬ ½þ×Õ£¬ ¹ÄÎè
inspire£ºinfuse=obliterate£ºremove
ingenuous ingenuous£ºdissemble=raffish£ºpreen=polite£ºsnub ingenue£ºsophistication=cynic£ºtrustfulness
ingenuouscunning slyingenuous
inimical inimicalfriendly/amiable/amicable/amenable
inimitable inimitablecommonplace/ordinary
initiate inveterateuninitiated
inklingn. °µÊ¾£¬ ÂÔ΢µÄÌáʾ£¬ ÂÔÖª£¬ Ä£ºý¸ÅÄî
inkling£ºknowledge=modicum£ºquantity
innocuous noxiouswholesome/sanitary/innocuous
insatiable insatiate£ºslake=
insolent perfunctorily£ºinspiration=insolently£ºveneration
insouciantadj. Âþ²»¾­ÐĵÄ; ÎÞÓÇÎÞÂǵÄ
tenacious£ºyield=insouciant£ºworry
instatevt.ÈÎÃü
instateoust
instillv.µÎ×¢£¬Öð½¥¹àÊä
instill drain away instillremove
institute abrogate/rescindembrace/institute/uphold effacinginstitute
insular insularcosmopolitan
insulate insularitycosmopolitanism insulateexpose
intangible impracticable£ºeffected=intangible£ºknown
integraladj.×é³ÉµÄ£»ÕûµÄ£¬±ØÐëµÄ¹¹³ÉÕûÌåËù±ØÐëµÄ£»Ó¦Óеģº
integralsuperfluous integralredundant taintintegrity/wholesomeness
interim interimpermanent
respite£ºlabor=interim£ºconcert
interlopev.¸ÉÉæËûÈË֮ʣ¬ ´³Èë
intimate clique£ºintimates=flock£ºsheep